Veterans' Day/Armistice Day in the United States

History: Veterans' Day, originally known as Armistice Day, commemorates the end of World War I when hostilities ceased on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918. It was first celebrated in 1919, and President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed November 11 as Armistice Day to honor veterans of World War I. In 1954, after World War II and the Korean War, Congress amended the Act of 1938 by replacing "Armistice" with "Veterans," and it became a day to honor American veterans of all wars.

Traditions:

• Moment of Silence: A two-minute moment of silence is observed at 11 a.m. to remember those who served.
• Parades and Ceremonies: Communities across the country hold parades and other patriotic ceremonies.
• Wreath-Laying: Wreath-laying ceremonies are common at memorials and military cemeteries, including Arlington National Cemetery at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
• Educational Activities: Schools often host programs to educate students about the service and sacrifices of military members.

What People Do:

• Attend Events: Many attend local events or visit war memorials.
• Volunteer: Some volunteer at veteran-related charities or visit veterans hospitals.
• Fly Flags: Citizens are encouraged to fly American flags to show their support for veterans.
• Thank Veterans: People often thank current service members or veterans for their service.

The day is both a state and federal holiday, so non-essential government offices are closed, as are schools and some businesses. It's a time for reflection on patriotism, sacrifice, and service.