Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe in the United States

Date: December 12

History:

• Origin: Commemorates the apparitions of the Virgin Mary to Saint Juan Diego in 1531 near Mexico City.
• Significance: Our Lady of Guadalupe is considered the patron saint of Mexico and the Americas.
• Recognition: Pope Pius X proclaimed her patroness of Latin America in 1910, and Pope John Paul II extended her patronage to all America in 1999.

Traditions:

• Masses and Processions: Catholic churches, especially those with large Hispanic congregations, hold special Masses and often organize processions celebrating the Virgin Mary.
• Dances and Music: Traditional "matachines" dances and Mariachi music performances are common.
• Reenactments: Some communities reenact the story of Juan Diego and his vision.
• Altars and Pilgrimages: Devotees create altars dedicated to Our Lady of Guadalupe in their homes. In some places, people undertake pilgrimages to her shrines.

Activities on this day:

• Prayer Services: Parishioners participate in prayers, rosaries, singing hymns in honor of the Virgin Mary.
• Cultural Celebrations: Festivities include cultural food, music, and art associated with Mexican heritage.
• Charitable Acts: Many use this day as an opportunity for charitable activities to honor Mary's compassion.