Decoration Day in the United States, now known as Memorial Day, was originally established to honor Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. Over time, it has come to serve as a day of remembrance for all Americans who have died in military service.

History

• Origins: Decoration Day began in the years following the Civil War and became an official federal holiday in 1971.
• First Observance: The first large observance was held on May 30, 1868, at Arlington National Cemetery.
• Evolution: Although initially specific to Union soldiers, the day later extended to honor all Americans who died in military service.

Traditions

• Flag Display: The U.S. flag is flown at half-staff until noon and then raised to full staff until sunset.
• Cemetery Decoration: People visit cemeteries and memorials to place flowers and flags on the graves of fallen soldiers.
• National Moment of Remembrance: At 3 p.m. local time, a national moment of silence is observed.
• Parades and Ceremonies: Many cities hold parades and community events featuring military personnel and veterans.

Activities

On Decoration Day, people partake in various activities including:

• Attending commemorative events such as laying wreaths at monuments.
• Participating in community parades or watching them.
• Visiting historical battlefields or war memorials.
• Gathering with family for picnics or barbecues, which has become a traditional start of the summer season.

Decoration Day's evolution into Memorial Day reflects a broader commemoration of all U.S. military personnel who have died while serving their country.