Constitution Commemoration Day in the United States

History:

Constitution Commemoration Day, also known as Constitution Day, is observed annually on September 17th. This date marks the anniversary of the signing of the United States Constitution in 1787 at the Philadelphia Convention. The day recognizes both the adoption of the Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens.

The idea for a holiday to honor the Constitution was proposed by Iowa schools superintendent, J.L. McQuillen in 1939. It was originally called "I Shall Speak for Democracy Day" and later "Citizenship Day." In 1952, Olga T. Weber petitioned to have the day established as "Constitution Day." President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed it into law in 1953.

In 2004, Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia included an amendment in an appropriations bill that designated September 17th as Constitution Day and Citizenship Day, requiring public schools and governmental offices to provide educational programs about the history of the American Constitution on that day.

Traditions:

• Educational Programs: Schools and universities across the country hold educational events about the history and significance of the Constitution.
• Government Proclamations: Government officials make proclamations acknowledging the observance and encourage public participation.
• Civic Participation: Some organizations hold events encouraging citizens to reflect on their rights and responsibilities.
• Naturalization Ceremonies: Citizenship Day is often celebrated with ceremonies welcoming new citizens through naturalization.

Activities:

People engage in various activities such as:

• Reading or studying about the Constitution to gain a deeper understanding.
• Participating in school or community discussions on constitutional issues.
• Attending lectures or seminars focused on constitutional topics.
• Celebrating new citizens at naturalization ceremonies.

While there are no specific public traditions like parades or fireworks associated with this day, it serves as an important reminder for Americans to reflect upon their liberties and learn more about their foundational governing document.