Ashura in the United States

Ashura is a significant day of mourning and remembrance observed by Muslims around the world, including in the United States. It falls on the 10th day of Muharram, the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar.

History:

Ashura holds particular significance for Shia Muslims as it marks the martyrdom of Husayn ibn Ali, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, at the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD. This event is seen as a symbol of the struggle against injustice and tyranny.

Traditions:

On Ashura, many Shia Muslims in the U.S. participate in solemn gatherings and processions where they commemorate Husayn's sacrifice through various traditional rituals. This may include:

• Mourning Assemblies: Lectures and sermons are held to recount the events that led to Husayn’s martyrdom.
• Passion Plays: Some communities perform reenactments called Ta'zieh that dramatize the Battle of Karbala.
• Chest Beating: Known as Latmiya or Matam, this act serves as an expression of grief.
• Fasting: While not obligatory, some Muslims choose to fast on Ashura. Sunni Muslims also recognize Ashura but often view it as a day Moses fasted to show gratitude for Israelites' liberation from Egypt.

Observance:

In addition to religious gatherings, many participants engage in acts of charity and community service. Mosques and Islamic centers across various states hold special programs catered to educating attendees about the significance of Ashura.

Note: The exact practices and intensity of observance can vary widely among Muslim communities in different regions across America due to diverse ethnic backgrounds and religious interpretations.