Democracy and National Unity Day in Turkey

Date: July 15

History:

• Origin: Commemorates the failed coup attempt that took place on July 15, 2016.
• Establishment: The Turkish government declared July 15 as a national holiday in 2016 to remember those who lost their lives resisting the coup and to celebrate the triumph of democracy.

Traditions:

• Memorials: Citizens attend memorials for those who died during the coup attempt.
• National Moments of Silence: Observances often include a moment of silence at the exact time when the coup was thwarted.
• Government Ceremonies: Official ceremonies are held, with government officials delivering speeches that emphasize unity and democracy.
• Public Gatherings: Mass gatherings in public squares where people wave Turkish flags and sing patriotic songs.
• Displays of Tribute: Bridges, buildings, and public spaces are often adorned with banners and images relating to the theme of democracy.

What People Do:

• Many people visit the graves of the deceased to pay their respects.
• Public institutions, such as schools or local municipalities, may host programs or exhibitions related to democracy and national unity.
• Television and radio stations broadcast programs discussing the coup attempt's implications on Turkish democracy.
• Social media campaigns are common, where individuals share thoughts or memories related to the event using specific hashtags.