Diwali in Suriname

History and Traditions

Diwali, known as the Festival of Lights, is a significant Hindu festival that is also celebrated in Suriname, particularly by the Indo-Surinamese community whose ancestors immigrated from India in the late 19th century. It signifies the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil.

Celebration

In Suriname, Diwali is a public holiday and is celebrated with much fervor. The festival typically occurs in October or November, on the darkest new moon night of the Hindu Lunisolar month Kartika.

On this auspicious day, people clean their homes and surroundings; wear new clothes; and light diyas (oil lamps), candles, and fireworks to illuminate their homes and public spaces. The lighting of lamps represents hope and the renewal of life.

Activities

• Prayers (Puja): Devotees offer prayers to Goddess Lakshmi for prosperity and well-being.
• Fireworks: The skies are lit with an array of fireworks as part of the celebration.
• Sweets: Exchanging sweets among family members and friends is a common practice.
• Rangoli: Creating colorful rangoli artworks on floors using colored rice, dry flour, sand or flower petals.
• Cultural Programs: Cultural events including music and dance performances are organized to mark the occasion.

Diwali in Suriname reflects both religious devotion and a celebration of cultural heritage, as it brings together not only Indo-Surinamese but also people from various communities across the country to enjoy the festive spirit.