Epiphany in San Marino

Epiphany, celebrated on January 6th, is a significant feast day in San Marino, as it is in many Christian cultures. This day, also known as the Feast of the Three Kings or La Befana in Italian traditions, marks the visit of the Magi to the baby Jesus and is regarded as a revelation of God's son to the Gentiles.

History and Traditions

• The history of Epiphany is rooted in Christian theology and has been observed since ancient times.
• In San Marino, as in Italy, there is a popular folkloric tradition involving La Befana, a witch-like old woman who delivers gifts to children on Epiphany Eve (the night of January 5th).
• It's said that La Befana was visited by the Wise Men on their way to see Jesus. They invited her to join them, but she declined. Later, realizing her mistake, she set off with gifts for Jesus but never found him. Thus, she leaves presents for children along her continued search.

Current Celebrations

• On Epiphany Day, families might attend church services to celebrate this religious event.
• Children look forward to receiving sweets or small gifts from La Befana if they have been good or a lump of coal (usually made from sugar) if they have been naughty.
• Special foods and treats are often prepared and enjoyed by families throughout the day.

In essence, Epiphany in San Marino blends religious observance with folklore, creating a festive atmosphere that brings families together through shared traditions and cultural heritage.