In Sierra Leone, New Year's Day is a public holiday observed on January 1st. This day marks the beginning of the calendar year and is a symbol of starting anew, often associated with resolutions and fresh starts.

The history of New Year celebrations in Sierra Leone can be traced back to colonial times and has evolved over time to incorporate both traditional and Western practices. The celebration usually begins on New Year's Eve with church services that extend into the early hours of the New Year. This practice is rooted in Christian traditions brought by missionaries during the colonial era.

Traditions during this day often include elaborate feasts with family and friends, featuring dishes like Jollof rice, fried fish or chicken, cassava leaves soup and more. Some people also use this occasion to pay homage to their ancestors, an essential aspect of traditional Sierra Leonean beliefs.

On New Year's Day itself, parades are common in many communities across Sierra Leone. These parades usually feature local dance troupes performing traditional dances accompanied by drumming. In urban areas like Freetown, fireworks displays are also common on New Year's Eve.

The day is generally marked by joyous celebrations and time spent with loved ones. Many Sierra Leoneans take advantage of the day off work to relax and celebrate the coming year with hope and optimism.