Fight for Freedom and Democracy Day in Slovakia is observed on November 17th. It is a public holiday commemorating two significant historical events that contributed to the country's struggle against oppression:

1. 1939 Student Demonstrations: The day marks the anniversary of the 1939 student demonstrations against Nazi occupation during World War II. On October 28, 1939, Czech students in Prague held a procession to commemorate the establishment of Czechoslovakia, which led to clashes with Nazi forces. In response, all Czech universities were shut down and numerous students were sent to concentration camps.

2. Velvet Revolution (1989): This day also celebrates the start of the series of events known as the Velvet Revolution, which led to the end of Communist rule in former Czechoslovakia in 1989. It began with a peaceful student protest in Prague that was suppressed by riot police. This triggered widespread protests across the country and eventually led to the collapse of the communist government.

On Fight for Freedom and Democracy Day, people in Slovakia participate in various activities such as:

• Laying wreaths and lighting candles at memorials.
• Commemorative gatherings and discussions about democracy and freedom.
• Exhibitions, cultural events, and educational programs reflecting on historical significance.
• Political leaders delivering speeches or participating in ceremonies.

The day serves as a reminder of Slovakia's journey towards democracy and freedom, honoring those who fought against oppression throughout its history.