Diwali/Deepavali in Singapore

Day: Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is typically celebrated in October or November each year. The exact date varies according to the Hindu lunar calendar.

History and Traditions:

• Origins: Diwali, the Festival of Lights, is a major Hindu festival with ancient origins celebrating the victory of light over darkness and good over evil.
• Cultural Significance: In Singapore, Deepavali is a gazetted public holiday reflecting the country's multicultural heritage. It is particularly significant for the Indian community which forms a substantial part of Singapore's population.

Celebrations in Singapore:

• Little India: The festivities are most vibrant in Little India, where streets are embellished with colorful decorations and bright lights. The area becomes a hub for cultural activities, performances, and bazaars.
• Shopping and Markets: Leading up to the festival, there is an increase in shopping activity as people buy new clothes, gifts, sweets, and snacks. Special temporary markets may be set up offering festive goods.
• Home Decorations: Homes are decorated with oil lamps called 'diyas', rangoli (colorful patterns made on the floor), and sometimes banana leaves and mango leaves.
• Religious Observances: Many Hindus visit temples to perform prayers known as 'pujas'. Temples are also adorned with lights and offer special activities during this period.
• Food: Traditional sweets like ladoo, jalebi, and burfi are prepared or purchased. Festive meals are often shared among family members.
• Community Events: Government bodies and local community centers organize cultural events showcasing Indian dance, music, and art.

In summary, Diwali in Singapore reflects both religious significance for Hindus and broader cultural festivities enjoyed by people from various backgrounds across the nation. It's a time of joyous celebration with an emphasis on light triumphing over darkness.