Republic Day in Portugal (Dia da República)

Date: October 5

History: Republic Day in Portugal commemorates the establishment of the Portuguese Republic on October 5, 1910, when a revolution led to the overthrow of the Portuguese monarchy. King Manuel II was dethroned, and a republican regime was installed after centuries of royal rule.

Traditions: Republic Day was once considered a national holiday with grand celebrations, including military parades, official ceremonies, and cultural events. However, in recent years it has been observed with less pomp due to austerity measures.

Activities:

• Official Ceremonies: Government officials participate in ceremonies that honor the history and values of the Republic.
• Cultural Events: Museums and cultural institutions sometimes host events or offer free admission.
• Reflection on History: It is a day for many to reflect on Portugal's republican past and national identity.

People may also enjoy a day off work as it has been traditionally considered a public holiday, although this status can change depending on current government decisions.