March Equinox in Nepal

Day and Significance:

The March Equinox, also known as the Vernal Equinox in the Northern Hemisphere, marks the beginning of spring. In Nepal, it typically occurs around March 20th or 21st each year. This is when the sun crosses the celestial equator going northward, resulting in nearly equal day and night durations across the globe.

History and Traditions:

The March Equinox in Nepal is not celebrated with any significant historical festivals tied explicitly to the equinox itself. However, it falls close to several cultural festivities celebrated around the same time of year.

One such festival is Holi, also known as Fagu Purnima, which usually occurs just before the March Equinox. It's a festival of colors that celebrates the victory of good over evil and the arrival of spring. People throw colored powders at each other and celebrate with music, dance, and traditional foods.

Another important event around this time is Ghode Jatra (Festival of Horses) which takes place in Kathmandu Valley. It's believed to ward off evil spirits and to celebrate the coming of warmer weather and longer days.

What People Do:

On days surrounding the March Equinox:

• Celebrate Holi: People engage in throwing colors, sharing festive meals with family and friends, singing, dancing, and attending parties.

• Ghode Jatra Festivities: In Kathmandu Valley specifically, there are grand horse parades accompanied by various cultural shows.

• Agricultural Activities: As it signifies springtime, farmers prepare for planting their crops taking advantage of favorable weather conditions.

• Enjoy Nature: With pleasant weather setting in, people may also go for picnics or hikes to enjoy nature's awakening after winter.

Although not directly related to astronomical observations or specific equinox traditions, these celebrations reflect Nepal’s cultural responses to seasonal changes brought about by equinoctial shifts.