Majdoor Divas in Nepal (International Workers' Day)

Majdoor Divas, also known as International Workers' Day or May Day, is observed in Nepal on the 1st of May each year. It is a day dedicated to honoring the contributions and rights of workers, with its origins tracing back to the labor union movement, specifically the eight-hour workday movement which advocated eight hours for work, eight hours for recreation, and eight hours for rest.

History

• The commemoration of Majdoor Divas in Nepal aligns with the global history of labor movements. It has its roots in the Haymarket affair in Chicago that took place on May 4, 1886.
• The day became associated with workers' rights worldwide following a declaration by the Second International, an organization of socialist and labor parties.
• In Nepal, it became especially significant after political changes allowed for more open expression of workers' rights and solidarity.

Traditions

• Rallies and Parades: Workers from various sectors participate in rallies and parades displaying banners and slogans advocating for labor rights.
• Speeches and Programs: Trade unions organize programs where speeches are delivered by union leaders and activists emphasizing fair labor practices and policies.
• Cultural Performances: Cultural events showcasing dance, music, and plays are often held to celebrate the spirit of the working class.

What People Do

• Many people attend organized events by trade unions or political groups.
• Workers may participate in demonstrations or gatherings to raise awareness about labor issues.
• Some use this day as an opportunity for socializing with fellow workers and community members.

Majdoor Divas serves as a reminder of the historical struggles faced by workers for fair employment conditions and continues to be a day where ongoing labor issues are highlighted.