The Birthday of the Sultan of Pahang is a public holiday in the Malaysian state of Pahang, celebrating the birth of the reigning Sultan. The current Sultan, Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah, ascended to the throne on January 15, 2019. The date for this holiday may change annually depending on the royal announcement.

History and Traditions:

• The tradition of celebrating the Sultan's birthday dates back to Malaysia’s history as a collection of sultanates and continues in respect of its constitutional monarchy system.
• It is customary for various ceremonies and festivities to take place during this time.

Activities on this Day:

• A ceremonial parade often occurs at the royal palace or a public square where citizens can witness and partake in the festivities.
• The Sultan may grant pardons to prisoners as a mark of benevolence.
• State awards and titles are usually bestowed upon deserving recipients by His Majesty.

People might also engage in:

• Community activities like cultural performances or sports events.
• Charitable acts such as donations or community service, reflecting values held by the monarchy.