National Day in Maldives

National Day in Maldives is an important public holiday that holds a significant place in the hearts of the Maldivian people. The day commemorates the victory of Muhammad Thakurufaanu over the Portuguese occupation in 1573. The historical event is a testament to the courage and determination of the Maldivians in their struggle for independence.

History

The history behind National Day dates back to the 16th century when the Portuguese managed to gain control over the Maldives and ruled with an iron fist for about 15 years. It was on this day that Muhammad Thakurufaanu, along with his brothers and companions, triumphed over the Portuguese invaders after a series of guerilla-style attacks, liberating their homeland from foreign rule.

Traditions

National Day is observed according to the Islamic calendar, falling on the 1st of Rabee-ul Awwal. Because it's based on the lunar calendar, its date varies each year on the Gregorian calendar.

On this day, various events are held across the islands:

• Military Parades: The Maldives National Defence Force organizes parades showcasing their strength and readiness.
• Flag Hoisting Ceremonies: The national flag is raised across public buildings and homes to signify patriotism.
• Speeches and Performances: Government officials deliver speeches recounting the bravery of Muhammad Thakurufaanu, while cultural performances highlight traditional music and dance.
• School Events: Educational institutions often host special assemblies where students learn about their national heritage.

What People Do

People across all walks of life participate in festivities:

• They attend official ceremonies and watch parades.
• Families gather for festive meals celebrating their heritage.
• Citizens engage in community service or environmental initiatives as a way to honor their nation's resilience.

National Day serves as an opportunity for Maldivians to reflect on their rich history while celebrating their unity and independence.