Thaipoosam Cavadee in Mauritius

Day and Observance: Thaipoosam Cavadee is a significant festival for Tamil Hindus in Mauritius, typically occurring in January or February. It aligns with the full moon of the Tamil month of Thai and is a public holiday on the island.

History: The festival has its roots in South Indian traditions and was brought to Mauritius by Tamil indentured laborers during the 19th century. It commemorates the occasion when Parvati gave Murugan a vel (spear) to vanquish the demon Soorapadman.

Traditions:

• Fasting: Devotees prepare by observing a ten-day fast, during which they adhere to a strict vegetarian diet and engage in prayers.
• Kavadi: The central feature is carrying the 'kavadi', which are burdens that can range from a pot of milk to elaborate constructs adorned with flowers and peacock feathers.
• Piercings: Some participants perform acts of devotion including body piercings with needles and hooks, symbolizing both penance and the seeking of Murugan's blessings.
• Processions: Devotees partake in processions towards temples, often walking barefoot over long distances while carrying their kavadis.
• Rituals at Temples: Upon reaching Hindu temples, rituals are performed, milk offerings are made to Lord Murugan, and prayers are recited.

What People Do: Many people across Mauritius participate or witness these devotional acts. The festival is marked by vibrant displays, communal gatherings, sharing of meals, chanting of hymns, and drumming. It serves as an expression of faith as well as an opportunity for cultural preservation within the Mauritian community.