Abolition of Slavery in Mauritius

Day: The Abolition of Slavery in Mauritius is commemorated on February 1st each year.

History: Slavery was officially abolished in Mauritius on February 1, 1835. This followed the British Empire's Slavery Abolition Act of 1833, which came into effect throughout the Empire over subsequent years. Before abolition, Mauritius had been a significant hub for the transoceanic slave trade, with slaves primarily employed in sugar plantations.

Traditions:

• Public Holiday: February 1st is a public holiday in Mauritius as a mark of respect and remembrance.
• Commemorative Events: Various events are organized to honor the memory of the slaves and their contributions to Mauritian society. This includes cultural activities, historical talks, and educational programs.
• Ceremonies: Government officials often lead ceremonies that can include laying wreaths at monuments dedicated to the memory of slaves.
• Cultural Performances: Music and dance events are held, showcasing Creole culture which has deep roots within the slave community.

What People Do:

• Attend commemorative events and ceremonies.
• Engage with cultural activities that celebrate Creole heritage.
• Pay respects at monuments and memorials dedicated to the slaves who lived and died on the island.
• Reflect on the historical significance of slavery's abolition and its impact on contemporary Mauritian society.