Chong Yeung Festival (Festival of Ancestors) in Macau

Day

The Chong Yeung Festival, also known as the Festival of Ancestors, is observed on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. In Macau, a region with Chinese cultural heritage, this festival is marked by public interest and traditional activities.

History

The origins of Chong Yeung Festival date back to ancient China and are linked to the Han Dynasty. The festival is associated with the legend of Huan Jing, a man who was advised by a soothsayer to take his family to high ground on the ninth day of the ninth month. By doing so, he avoided a disaster that claimed many lives. The number nine is considered yang and associated with positive energy in Chinese culture; hence, the repetition on this date gives it special significance.

Traditions

On Chong Yeung Festival, people in Macau honor their ancestors through various rituals and activities:

• Grave-sweeping: Families visit cemeteries to clean gravesites, offer food and incense, and burn joss paper as a way to pay respect to their ancestors.
• Hiking: Following tradition, people go for hikes or walks on hills or mountains as a nod to Huan Jing's escape from disaster.
• Flying Kites: It's customary for families to fly kites during the festival. The activity symbolizes good luck and health by letting problems or illnesses be carried away with the kites.
• Chongyang Cake: Eating Chongyang cake (also known as "nine-layer cake" or "flower cake") is another tradition; its layered structure symbolizes ascent and progress.

In summary, Chong Yeung Festival in Macau is a day dedicated to ancestor worship and activities that promote well-being and health. It reflects both historical traditions and contemporary practices rooted in respect for family lineage.