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Full Moon Day of Kasong in Myanmar
The Full Moon Day of Kasong, also known as the Kason Full Moon Day, is one of the most significant religious holidays in Myanmar. It typically falls in May of the Gregorian calendar and corresponds to the month of Kason in the traditional Burmese calendar. This day marks three key events in Buddhism: the birth, enlightenment (Nirvana), and passing away (Parinibbana) of Gautama Buddha.
History and Traditions:
Buddha's Life Events: The historical significance dates back over 2,500 years when it is believed that all three events occurred on the same day but in different years.
Watering Banyan Trees: A traditional practice involves pouring water on the Bodhi trees (Banyan trees), which symbolizes the event when Gotama Buddha attained enlightenment under a Bodhi tree. It's also seen as a way to gain merit.
Religious Activities: Devotees visit pagodas and monasteries to pay homage to the Buddha, offer alms to monks, meditate, and participate in candlelight processions.
Meritorious Deeds: People often engage in good deeds such as releasing captive animals or helping those in need as part of earning merit on this auspicious day.
What People Do on This Day:
Pagoda Festivals: Many attend festivals held at pagodas where they take part in rituals and enjoy traditional food and games.
Offerings and Prayers: Buddhists make offerings of flowers, water, candles, and incense sticks at temples while reciting prayers and listening to sermons.
Community Events: Communities come together for cleaning local pagodas, repairing religious sites, or participating in other communal activities that highlight unity and piety.
The Full Moon Day of Kasong continues to be a revered occasion where spiritual reflection coincides with festive celebration among Buddhists across Myanmar.