Victims of Stalinism Day in Moldova is observed annually on June 6th. It is a day dedicated to remembering and honoring the countless individuals who suffered under the repressive regime of Joseph Stalin, particularly during the periods of political purges, mass deportations, forced labor camps, and executions that took place across the Soviet Union, including the territory of present-day Moldova.

History

The history of this day is rooted in the tragic events that occurred during Stalin's rule from the 1920s until his death in 1953. Moldova, being part of the Soviet Union at that time, experienced direct repercussions such as deportations to Siberia and Kazakhstan, targeting "enemies of the state," including intellectuals, political leaders, and various ethnic groups.

Traditions

On Victims of Stalinism Day:

• Memorial Services: Families and communities gather for memorial services to pay respects to those who lost their lives or suffered during Stalin's reign.
• Laying Wreaths: Citizens often lay wreaths and flowers at monuments dedicated to victims of political repression.
• Educational Events: Lectures or exhibitions highlighting personal stories and historical research are held to educate younger generations about this dark chapter in their country's past.
• Moments of Silence: A moment of silence may be observed nationwide to honor those affected by Stalinist policies.

Activities

People engage in various activities on this day such as:

• Visiting memorials or mass graves associated with Stalinist repressions.
• Attending documentary screenings or book readings focused on survivor accounts.
• Participating in public discussions or round-table conversations regarding historical memory and transitional justice.

This commemoration serves not only as a remembrance for those who suffered but also as a sobering reminder of the consequences of totalitarian rule.