Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day is observed annually on November 18th in Latvia. This national holiday commemorates the historic declaration of independence from Russia by the People's Council of Latvia in 1918, following World War I and the collapse of the Russian Empire.

History

• Background: Latvians sought independence amidst the turmoil of World War I and the October Revolution in Russia.
• Proclamation: On November 18, 1918, the People's Council declared Latvia an independent republic at what is now known as Independence Square in Riga.
• Significance: The day marks the birth of a sovereign nation-state for Latvians after centuries of foreign rule.

Traditions

• Ceremonies: Government officials lay flowers at the Freedom Monument in Riga, an important symbol of national independence.
• Parades: Military parades showcase national pride and honor those who have contributed to Latvia's independence and security.
• Concerts & Cultural Events: Various cultural events, including concerts and performances, celebrate Latvian heritage and unity.
• Fireworks: Fireworks displays light up the night sky, particularly in Riga, marking a festive end to the day's celebrations.

What People Do

• Participation: Citizens across Latvia participate in or attend parades and public events to show their patriotic spirit.
• Family Time: Many take advantage of the public holiday to spend time with family and friends.
• Reflection: It's a day for reflection on national identity and pride as well as remembrance of those who fought for Latvia’s freedom.

On Republic of Latvia Proclamation Day, a sense of national pride pervades as people come together to honor their country’s journey towards statehood.