National Day in Saint Lucia

Date: December 13th

Background: National Day in Saint Lucia is a public holiday that coincides with the Feast of Saint Lucy, the island’s patron saint. The day is both a cultural and religious observance that reflects the island's rich history and heritage, named after Saint Lucy of Syracuse.

History: Saint Lucia was originally settled by the Arawaks, later by Caribs, and was colonized by the French and British before gaining independence on February 22, 1979. Despite independence being celebrated on a separate day, National Day remains significant since it harks back to the island’s naming by French sailors who were shipwrecked on the island on December 13th, during the feast of St. Lucy.

Traditions: On National Day in Saint Lucia:

• Festive Decorations: Buildings and homes are often decorated with national colors.
• Religious Services: Many attend church services in honor of Saint Lucy.
• Cultural Events: Parades, exhibitions, and performances showcasing local music, dance, and art.
• National Awards Ceremony: Notable citizens are recognized for their contributions to society.
• Festival of Lights: The capital city of Castries is adorned with lights and traditional lanterns called ‘lanterns’.

Activities: People engage in various activities such as:

• Visiting local craft markets for holiday shopping
• Enjoying traditional Creole food at fairs or family gatherings
• Participating in or watching lantern-making competitions
• Attending fireworks displays that light up the evening sky

The mixture of religious reverence and vibrant cultural expressions makes National Day an important occasion for reflection on national identity as well as celebration among Saint Lucians.