Assumption of Mary in Lebanon

The Day

The Assumption of Mary, known in Lebanon as عيد انتقال السيدة العذراء or Eid Al-Saydeh, is celebrated on August 15th. It is a national holiday in Lebanon, reflecting the country's strong Christian heritage, particularly among the Maronite, Eastern Orthodox, and Melkite Catholic communities.

History

The feast day commemorates the bodily taking up of the Virgin Mary into Heaven at the end of her earthly life. This belief has been a part of Christian tradition since the early centuries of the Church. While not explicitly stated in the Bible, it has been affirmed by various Church councils and papal declarations over time.

Traditions

In Lebanon, religious processions and masses are integral to the celebration. People attend church services where special prayers and hymns are offered to honor Mary's assumption. Lebanese Christians often visit Marian shrines such as Our Lady of Lebanon in Harissa, which is a central pilgrimage site on this day. The shrine attracts both local visitors and those from abroad who gather for prayer and reflection.

What People Do

On Assumption Day:

• Families gather for festive meals.
• Public celebrations include fireworks, music, and dancing.
• Many people take advantage of the public holiday to enjoy leisure activities or travel within the country.
• Some also use this occasion to distribute food and aid to the needy, following examples of charity that are associated with many religious celebrations.

The Assumption of Mary serves as an expression of both faith and cultural identity for many Lebanese Christians amidst a diverse religious landscape.