Eid al-Fitr in Kuwait

Eid al-Fitr, known as "Festival of Breaking the Fast," is a significant religious holiday celebrated by Muslims worldwide. It marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting.

Historical Context

The history of Eid al-Fitr dates back to 624 CE when it was first initiated by the Prophet Muhammad after his victory in the battle of Badr. Since then, it has been celebrated annually as a time of gratitude to Allah for providing strength and endurance during Ramadan.

Traditions and Celebrations

In Kuwait, as in other Muslim countries, Eid al-Fitr is an official public holiday that lasts for several days. The day starts with a special morning prayer called Salat al-Eid performed in large congregations at mosques or open areas known as Eidgahs.

Preparations:

• Before attending the prayers, it is customary to perform Ghusl (ritual purification) and wear new or clean clothes.
• Zakat al-Fitr, a form of charity given to the poor, is also an essential part of the preparations for Eid and must be given before the prayers begin.

Practices:

• After prayers, people greet each other with "Eid Mubarak" and exchange gifts.
• Family visits are common; relatives gather to share meals and sweets.
• Children often receive 'Eidiyah' - gifts or money - from their elders.

Cuisine: Food plays a central role in celebrations. Traditional dishes such as Maamoul (date-filled cookies), Gergean (a mixture of nuts and candies), and other special pastries are prepared and shared among friends and family.

Public Life

During Eid al-Fitr:

• Government offices, schools, and most businesses are closed.
• Special events such as concerts or fireworks may be organized by local authorities.

The spirit of Eid in Kuwait encapsulates generosity, joyous family gatherings, communal prayers, festive meals, and cultural events that highlight Kuwaiti heritage.