Day of Songun in North Korea

Day of Songun is a public holiday in North Korea celebrated annually on August 25. The day commemorates the start of Kim Jong-il's Songun, or "military-first" policy in 1960, which prioritizes the Korean People's Army in the affairs of state and allocation of resources.

History:

• The holiday was established to highlight Kim Jong-il's leadership and his commitment to military power.
• It marks the occasion when Kim Jong-il purportedly started his guidance at the Seoul Ryu Kyong Su Guards 105th Armored Division of the Korean People's Army, an event that is considered pivotal in establishing his credentials as a military leader.

Traditions:

• Military Parades: On this day, there may be military parades or displays showcasing North Korea's strength and military capabilities.
• Media Coverage: State media often broadcast programs highlighting Kim Jong-il’s military leadership and achievements.
• Visits to Monuments: Citizens may visit monuments and locations associated with the country’s revolutionary struggle or connected with the leadership’s martial exploits.
• Educational Events: Schools and organizations might hold educational events teaching about the importance of the military-first policy for nation-building.

Activities on Day of Songun:

• Celebrations: Public celebrations include performances, music, and dance that honor the military and leadership.
• Lectures/Speeches: Government officials deliver lectures or speeches on Songun politics and its role in society.
• Ceremonies: There are often ceremonies where homage is paid to past leaders, particularly Kim Jong-il.

The emphasis on this day is on demonstrating loyalty to Kim Jong-il’s legacy and reinforcing the central role that the military plays in North Korean society.