Orthodox Easter Day in Jordan

Orthodox Easter Day, also known as Pascha, is one of the most significant religious events for the Eastern Orthodox Christian community in Jordan. The date of Orthodox Easter differs from that of Western Christianity due to the use of the Julian calendar rather than the Gregorian calendar. It typically occurs after Jewish Passover and can fall anywhere between April 4 and May 8.

History and Traditions:

The celebration of Easter in Jordan has ancient roots, with traditions mirroring those of other Eastern Orthodox countries. The observance reflects the belief in the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion.

• Holy Week: Preceding Easter, Holy Week includes a series of rituals and services such as Palm Sunday, Holy Wednesday's anointing with oil, Maundy Thursday's commemoration of the Last Supper, Good Friday's solemn remembrance of Christ's crucifixion, and Holy Saturday's midnight liturgy.
• Midnight Mass: The pinnacle event is the midnight service on Holy Saturday going into Easter Sunday. Congregants gather in churches for a ceremonial service that includes chanting and processions.
• The Holy Fire: A particularly unique tradition observed by some is the ceremony of the Holy Fire in Jerusalem, which is then brought to churches across Jordan.
• Easter Feast: After fasting during Lent, a period leading up to Easter characterized by abstention from certain foods and activities, families celebrate with a festive meal including meat, eggs (often dyed red symbolizing the blood of Christ), and special pastries like ma'amoul (date-stuffed cookies).

Activities on Orthodox Easter Day:

• Church Services: Many attend church services which may include processions and special hymns to celebrate Christ’s resurrection.
• Family Gatherings: Families come together to share an elaborate meal breaking their Lenten fast.
• Egg Tapping: A popular game involves tapping dyed eggs against each other; whosever egg remains uncracked is believed to have good luck for the year.
• Visiting Relatives: It is common to visit gravesites of deceased family members, light candles, and pray for their souls.

Orthodox Easter in Jordan not only serves as a reflection of religious devotion but also acts as an opportunity for family reunions and cultural celebration within the Christian communities.