Raksha Bandhan (Rakhi) in India

Raksha Bandhan, commonly referred to as Rakhi, is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated in India and other parts of the South Asian subcontinent. It symbolizes the bond of protection between brothers and sisters.

Date

The festival falls on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Hindu lunar month of Shravana, which typically occurs in August.

History

The origins of Raksha Bandhan are rooted in ancient India. Various historical and mythological stories are associated with it, including tales from the Mahabharata and incidents involving historic figures such as Alexander the Great's wife seeking protection from King Porus by tying a rakhi.

Traditions

• Rakhi Tying: Sisters tie a decorative bracelet called a rakhi around their brothers' wrists, symbolizing their wish for his well-being and his vow to protect her.
• Prayers: The ceremony often starts with a prayer (aarti), where sisters pray for their brothers' long life.
• Gifts and Sweets: Brothers typically give gifts to their sisters, and sweets are exchanged to celebrate the occasion.
• Family Gatherings: Families often come together to celebrate, making it an occasion for a reunion.

Activities on Raksha Bandhan

• Shopping for rakhis, gifts, and sweets.
• Preparing traditional dishes at home.
• Visiting relatives if they live apart.

Raksha Bandhan resonates with the values of family and sibling love. It transcends biological ties, as women may tie rakhis on men who are not their biological brothers but considered as such. The festival has evolved over time but continues to be an integral part of Indian culture.