1848 Revolution Memorial Day in Hungary

Date: March 15th

History: The day commemorates the start of the revolution against Habsburg rule in 1848. Hungarian patriots, inspired by other European movements, sought independence and freedom from Austrian domination. Key figures like Lajos Kossuth, Sándor Petőfi, and others became national heroes. The revolution led to a war for independence, which was eventually crushed by Austrian and Russian forces in 1849.

Traditions and Activities:

• Flag Hoisting: The Hungarian national flag is prominently displayed and ceremoniously hoisted at public buildings.
• Speeches and Commemorations: Political leaders deliver speeches commemorating the heroes of the revolution.
• Wreath-Laying: Wreaths are laid at monuments dedicated to the revolution's figures, such as the statues of Lajos Kossuth and Sándor Petőfi.
• Cultural Programs: Museums often offer free admission with exhibitions related to the revolution; theaters may present plays about this significant period.
• Public Readings: Recitals of key literary works from the era, notably Sándor Petőfi's "National Song" which played a pivotal role in igniting revolutionary fervor.
• Concerts and Performances: Public concerts featuring traditional Hungarian music commemorate the spirit of patriotism and freedom.
• Student Participation: Students often participate in commemorations to pay tribute to their forebears' quest for autonomy.

On this public holiday, schools are closed, many people have a day off work, and various commemorative events highlight Hungary's rich history of striving for sovereignty and democracy.