Polytechneio in Greece

Polytechneio, also known as the Polytechnic Uprising, refers to a series of events that began on November 14, 1973, and culminated in a violent crackdown on November 17 of the same year. It is a commemoration of the student-led protest against the military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974.

History

The focal point of the uprising was at the Athens Polytechnic, now part of the National Technical University of Athens. Students barricaded themselves inside the university, broadcasting across Athens, calling for resistance against the dictatorship and for democracy.

On November 17, the military regime responded with force, using a tank to crash through the gates of the Polytechnic and violently suppressing the protest. The exact number of casualties remains unknown and controversial to this day.

Traditions

• Annual Commemoration: Each year on November 17th, there is a commemorative march to honor those who stood up against authoritarian rule. The march often ends at the US Embassy in Athens, reflecting historical resentment towards perceived American support for the junta.

• Moment of Silence: A moment of silence may be observed at 3:00 PM local time to remember those who lost their lives during the uprising.

• Cultural Events: Various cultural and educational events such as exhibitions, lectures, and school activities are organized leading up to and on this day.

What People Do

• Attend Marches/Demonstrations: Many people participate in marches that are usually peaceful but can sometimes turn confrontational.

• Visit Memorials: Some visit memorials at the Polytechnic University or lay wreaths in honor of those who died during the uprising.

• Educational Engagement: Students often engage in discussions or attend special classes about democracy and modern Greek history related to these events.

Polytechneio is considered one of Greece's most important historical moments in its recent history, symbolizing resistance against tyranny and oppression.