Valentine's Day in the United Kingdom

History: Valentine's Day, celebrated on February 14th, has its roots in both Christian and ancient Roman tradition. The day is named after St. Valentine, a Christian martyr from the 3rd century. The association with romantic love grew over the centuries, especially popularized by Geoffrey Chaucer in the Middle Ages.

Traditions: In the UK, Valentine's Day has been celebrated since at least the 17th century. By the mid-18th century, it had become common for friends and lovers to exchange small tokens of affection or handwritten notes. With the advent of printing technology, mass-produced valentine cards replaced handwritten notes by the early 19th century.

Traditional activities include:

• Sending Valentine's Cards: These can be anonymous or signed and are often adorned with hearts and symbols of love.
• Flower Gifts: Particularly red roses symbolizing love and passion are a conventional gift.
• Chocolates and Sweets: These are popular gifts to signify sweetness in relationships.
• Romantic Dinners: Couples often go out for a special meal or cook for each other at home.
• Weekend Getaways: Some couples choose to take short trips or hotel stays to celebrate together.

What People Do: The day is seen as an occasion to celebrate romance and affection towards partners. People might also reach out to friends and family to express their fondness.

• Individuals may send gifts such as jewelry or other tokens of appreciation.
• Schools may have activities where children exchange valentine cards.
• Shops display Valentine's-themed decorations, and many businesses offer themed promotions.

In modern times, some individuals also use this day to practice self-love and self-care routines. The occasion has expanded beyond romantic couples, embracing all forms of love and friendship.