Corpus Christi in the United Kingdom

Corpus Christi, also known as the Feast of the Most Holy Body of Christ, is a Christian festival celebrated by various denominations, including the Roman Catholic Church, Anglican Communion, and some Lutheran groups. In the UK, it traditionally falls on the Thursday after Trinity Sunday, which is 60 days after Easter Sunday.

History

The feast was established in the 13th century by Pope Urban IV to celebrate the transubstantiation of bread and wine into the body and blood of Jesus Christ during Mass. It was prompted by visions of a Belgian nun named St. Juliana of Liège who advocated for a feast day outside of Lent to honor this aspect of Catholic faith.

Traditions

On Corpus Christi, processions are a common sight in some parts of the United Kingdom. The most famous British procession takes place in Arundel, where a carpet of flowers is created inside Arundel Cathedral for the occasion. Participants may carry banners, candles, and sing hymns as they accompany a monstrance containing the Blessed Sacrament through streets or within churches.

Modern Observations

Today, while not as widely observed as other religious feasts due to secularization and decreased religious observance overall:

• In some parishes and communities with a strong Catholic presence or Anglo-Catholic tradition, Corpus Christi may be celebrated with special services that include Benediction.
• Parades or processions may still occur but are less common.
• The day can also be marked by acts of charity and community gatherings.
• Some schools with religious affiliations might hold special events or services to educate students about the importance of this feast.

Due to its significance focusing on the Eucharist, Corpus Christi remains an important day for personal reflection on faith for many Christians within those communities that observe it.