The Prophet's Birthday Holiday in Fiji

The Prophet's Birthday, also known as Milad un-Nabi, is a holiday celebrated by Muslims around the world to commemorate the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. In Fiji, where Islam is practiced by a minority of the population, this day is recognized and observed among the Muslim community.

History and Traditions

The Prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca, modern-day Saudi Arabia, in 570 CE. His birthday is observed on the 12th or 17th day of Rabi' al-awwal, the third month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Due to this calendar being lunar, the Gregorian date for the Prophet's Birthday varies each year.

In Fiji, Muslims make up around 7% of the population and their traditions have become part of the country's cultural tapestry. The observation of The Prophet’s Birthday includes:

• Mosque Gatherings: Many Muslims attend special prayers and sermons at mosques dedicated to remembering Muhammad's life and teachings.
• Charitable Acts: Emulating Muhammad’s life, some may engage in acts of charity by helping those in need or donating to charitable causes.
• Religious Lectures: Scholars and religious leaders often give talks on various aspects of Muhammad’s life, his character, and his impact on Islam.
• Community Meals: Sharing food with family, friends, and sometimes with the larger community is common.

What People Do

On The Prophet’s Birthday in Fiji:

• Families might gather for a communal meal.
• Children are often taught stories about Muhammad’s life.
• Some people may recite special poems called Na`at or Mawlid which praise the prophet.

The observation of this day varies among different Islamic sects and cultures within Fiji. While it is not a public holiday for all Fijians, it provides an opportunity for Muslim communities to come together in spiritual reflection and reverence for their prophet.