Day off for Girmit Day in Fiji

Girmit Day, also known as Girmit Remembrance Day, is observed on May 14th annually in Fiji. This day commemorates the arrival of the first indentured laborers from India to Fiji, which took place on May 14th, 1879.

History:

The term "Girmit" is derived from the English word "agreement," referring to the indenture agreement that these Indian laborers signed with British colonial authorities. The system was essentially a form of bonded labor that lasted until 1916, though some laborers remained in Fiji until 1920.

Traditions:

On Girmit Day, people in Fiji remember and honor the courage and perseverance of their ancestors who worked under challenging and often oppressive conditions on sugar cane plantations. The day serves as a reminder of their contribution to Fijian society.

Activities:

• Cultural Gatherings: Fijians of Indian descent often hold cultural programs featuring traditional music, dance, and storytelling.
• Educational Events: Schools and organizations may organize seminars or talks highlighting the history and impact of the Girmitiyas (indentured laborers).
• Memorial Services: Some communities hold memorial services to pay respects to those who suffered during this period.
• Public Holiday: While not a public holiday for all workers, some organizations and communities may give a day off to commemorate this historic event.

The observance of Girmit Day is an essential part of Fijian heritage, especially within the Indo-Fijian community, ensuring that this chapter of their history is not forgotten.