Hispanic Day in Spain

Hispanic Day (Día de la Hispanidad) in Spain, also known as National Day (Fiesta Nacional de España), is celebrated on October 12th. It coincides with the anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the Americas in 1492.

History and Significance

The day marks the historical event when Columbus landed on the island of Guanahani, marking the beginning of the Spanish colonization and significant cultural exchange between Europe and the Americas. It was first celebrated in Madrid in 1935 and became a national holiday in 1981.

Traditions

• Military Parade: A highlight is the military parade in Madrid, presided over by the King of Spain, where various branches of the military display their prowess.
• Cultural Acts: Throughout Spain, there are cultural activities that celebrate Spanish heritage and its connection to Hispanic cultures around the world.
• Flag Hoisting: The act of raising a large national flag takes place in Madrid's Plaza de Colón as a symbol of national pride.

What People Do

• Public Celebrations: Many people attend parades, exhibitions, and festivals that feature Spanish culture.
• Enjoying Cuisine: Traditional Spanish foods are enjoyed, reflecting both local and Latin American influences.
• Day Off: It is a public holiday; schools and most businesses are closed allowing families to spend time together.

Hispanic Day represents a moment for Spaniards to reflect on their nation's past and its ties with Hispanic countries worldwide.