Feast of Saint James the Apostle in Spain

Date: July 25

History: The Feast of Saint James the Apostle, known as Santiago Apostol in Spanish, is a religious and cultural celebration in Spain. Saint James, also known as Santiago, is the patron saint of Spain. According to tradition, his remains are held in Santiago de Compostela in Galicia. His tomb became a major pilgrimage site during the Middle Ages and led to the creation of the Camino de Santiago (Way of St. James), a network of routes across Europe leading to his shrine.

Traditions:

• Pilgrimage: Thousands embark on the Camino de Compostela leading up to the feast day.
• Festivities: Parades, fireworks, concerts, and traditional dance performances take place in many cities across Spain.
• Religious Services: Special masses are held at cathedrals and churches, with a highlight being the service at Santiago de Compostela Cathedral.
• Botafumeiro: A famous tradition during mass at the Cathedral is swinging a giant censer called Botafumeiro.
• Offerings: Pilgrims and worshippers often make offerings and say prayers dedicated to St. James.

What People Do:

• Attend church services and participate in processions honoring Saint James.
• Join festivities that include local food, music, and cultural events.
• In Santiago de Compostela specifically:
  • Watch or participate in the swinging of the Botafumeiro.
  • Take part in or observe religious ceremonies within the cathedral.
  • Enjoy regional festivities that showcase Galician culture.

The day may also include official acts like awarding various honors by regional governments or municipalities. As it is also Galicia’s National Day (Día Nacional de Galicia), it holds additional cultural significance for Galicians.