Independence Day in Eritrea

Date: May 24

History: Eritrea's Independence Day marks the country's liberation from Ethiopian rule. The struggle for independence was fought for 30 years by Eritrean armed forces until the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) captured the capital, Asmara, on May 24, 1991. Formal independence was declared two years later, on May 24, 1993, following an internationally monitored referendum in which the Eritrean people overwhelmingly voted for an independent state.

Traditions and Celebrations: Independence Day in Eritrea is one of the most significant national holidays and is celebrated with great enthusiasm across the country.

• Parades and Performances: The day is marked with patriotic parades, military displays, and cultural performances in public squares and streets.
• Speeches and Ceremonies: Government officials give speeches commemorating those who fought for independence and discussing nation-building efforts.
• Festivities: The celebrations typically include concerts featuring Eritrean artists, dance performances showcasing traditional music and attire, as well as art exhibitions.
• Fireworks: In major cities like Asmara, fireworks light up the night sky to honor the occasion.
• Community Gatherings: Families and communities come together to share meals and enjoy festivities; it is a day of unity and pride for the nation's achievements.

What People Do: On Independence Day, Eritreans both within the country and abroad engage in various activities:

• Attend parades and public events to celebrate their national identity.
• Host private gatherings with friends and family to commemorate the day.
• Engage in reflection on their history and pay tribute to veterans of the independence struggle.
• Display the national flag prominently on buildings and homes as a sign of patriotism.

Overall, Independence Day is a day of joyous celebration reflecting on Eritrea’s journey to becoming a sovereign nation.