Hızır Fast in Germany

The Hızır Fast (or Hızır Orucu) is a three-day period of fasting observed by some Alevi Muslims, a religious minority group primarily found in Turkey but with a diaspora in countries like Germany. The exact dates of the fast can vary annually, as they depend on the traditional Alevi calendar. It generally takes place in February, from the 13th to the 15th day of the month.

History and Traditions:

The Hızır Fast commemorates Hızır, an Islamic figure believed to have attained immortality and who is associated with spring, rebirth, and granting wishes. The fast symbolizes an act of spiritual purification and connection to God. It also marks the arrival of spring and is a time for reflection and community.

What People Do on This Day:

In Germany, Alevis gather in Cemevis (Alevi houses of worship) or at private homes for communal prayer, spiritual discussions, and the sharing of meals after sunset when they break their fast. The fast-breaking meal often includes special dishes such as bulgur pilavı (bulgur pilaf), which are shared among those present.

Given that Alevis are a minority within Germany's diverse Muslim population, Hızır Fast is not widely observed throughout the country but remains an important cultural and religious event for those within the Alevi community.