Eve of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception in Colombia

Background:

The Eve of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, which falls on December 7th, is a significant date in Colombia. This day precedes a Catholic holiday held on December 8th that celebrates the belief in the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary. It is a public holiday in Colombia and is deeply embedded in Colombian culture.

Traditions:

• Día de las Velitas (Day of the Little Candles): Colombians celebrate by lighting candles and lanterns in public spaces and outside their homes. This tradition symbolizes the light of Mary and the beginning of Christmas festivities.

• Family Gatherings: Families come together to pray, sing, and share meals. It's a time for reuniting with loved ones and fostering community spirit.

• Fireworks: In many cities and towns, fireworks illuminate the night sky as part of the celebration.

• Music and Dancing: The evening often features traditional music and dancing as part of community gatherings or family celebrations.

History:

The tradition dates back to 1854 when Pope Pius IX declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception. Over time, Colombians incorporated this religious event into their pre-Christmas festivities, blending spiritual significance with cultural celebrations.

What People Do:

On this day, Colombians typically:

1. Attend church services to honor Mary's Immaculate Conception.
2. Light candles around homes, local neighborhoods, and churches.
3. Decorate their surroundings with lights and ornaments.
4. Participate in local processions or gatherings.
5. Enjoy festive foods and drinks with family members.

The Eve of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception marks an important cultural moment that signals to many Colombians that Christmas season has officially begun.