December Solstice in Colombia

The December Solstice, also known as the Southern Solstice, is an astronomical event that occurs when the sun reaches its most southerly declination of -23.5 degrees. In Colombia, this solstice takes place around December 21 or 22 each year and marks the official start of summer in the southern hemisphere.

Historical and Cultural Significance

The solstices have been recognized and celebrated by various cultures throughout history. In pre-Columbian times, indigenous groups in what is now Colombia may have observed the solstices, although specific traditions from those times are not well-documented.

Traditions and Celebrations

While Colombia does not have widespread traditional celebrations specifically for the December Solstice, it falls during a festive time of year when many Colombians are preparing for Christmas and end-of-year festivities. The country is predominantly Catholic, so religious customs leading up to Christmas play a significant role during this period.

Activities on December Solstice

• Festive Preparations: Many people are engaged in decorating their homes with Christmas lights and nativity scenes known as 'pesebres.'
• Family Gatherings: It's common for families to start gathering more frequently, sharing traditional foods like buñuelos and natilla.
• Alumbrado Navideño: Some cities, like Medellín, are famous for their elaborate Christmas light displays which often begin around the time of the solstice.
• Shopping and Fairs: With Christmas around the corner, Colombians often take advantage of seasonal markets and fairs to buy gifts.

Overall, while the December Solstice itself may not be widely celebrated as a standalone event in Colombia, it coincides with a culturally rich period full of anticipation for the upcoming holiday celebrations.