Day off for New Year's Day in Bulgaria

New Year's Day, known as "Нова година" (Nova godina) in Bulgarian, is celebrated on January 1st and is a public holiday across the country. This day marks the start of the year in the Gregorian calendar and is a day off for the general population. Businesses, government offices, and schools are closed on this day.

History and Traditions

The celebration of New Year's Day has ancient roots with various customs that have evolved over time. In Bulgaria, like many other countries, it is both a continuation of New Year's Eve celebrations and an opportunity to welcome the new year with family gatherings and festive meals.

One of the most cherished traditions is "Survakane" where children lightly pat adults on the back with decorated cornel branches called "survachki", wishing them health, prosperity, and happiness. In return, children receive small gifts or money.

Activities

On New Year's Day in Bulgaria:

• Many Bulgarians begin by following the tradition of "first-footing," which involves being the first person to enter a friend or family member's home after midnight. The first-footer often brings gifts such as bread or salt.
• Families come together for a festive meal that typically includes dishes like banitsa with lucky charms baked inside. Whoever finds a charm can expect good fortune for the coming year.
• It is also common for people to make New Year’s resolutions as they look forward to new beginnings.
• Some people may attend outdoor concerts and events if they are held locally.
• Traditional Bulgarian folk music and dances might be performed during celebrations.
• While some spend time relaxing at home, others might go out to visit friends or take a stroll if the weather permits.

New Year’s Day in Bulgaria reflects both modern festivities and deep-rooted cultural traditions that are characteristic of this vibrant holiday celebration.