National Mourning Day in Bangladesh

National Mourning Day in Bangladesh is observed on August 15th annually to commemorate the assassination of the founding father of Bangladesh, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, who is also known as "Bangabandhu" or "The Friend of Bengal." On this day in 1975, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, along with most of his family members, was brutally killed by a group of army officers in a military coup.

History:

• August 15, 1975: The day Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family were assassinated.
• Following the assassination, there was political unrest and a series of military coups in Bangladesh.
• The day was officially declared as National Mourning Day after the return to democratic rule.

Traditions:

• Flag at Half-mast: The national flag is flown at half-mast across all government buildings and many private establishments.
• Memorial Services: Special prayers and memorial services are held throughout the country.
• Homage to Bangabandhu: People pay homage to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's portrait and at his mausoleum in Tungipara.
• Speeches and Discussions: Political leaders and citizens deliver speeches reflecting on Bangabandhu's contributions to the nation's independence.
• Cultural Programs: Television and radio broadcast special programs dedicated to the life and legacy of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

Activities on National Mourning Day:

• Citizens lay wreaths at Bangabandhu's mausoleum.
• Government officials participate in commemorative events.
• People from various walks of life visit the Bangabandhu Memorial Museum where the assassination took place.
• Blood donation camps and charity work are carried out as forms of tribute.

The day serves as a solemn reminder of the loss endured by Bangladesh and reinforces the country’s commitment to democracy and peace.