Hari Raya Haji in Australia

Overview

Hari Raya Haji, also known as Eid al-Adha, is an Islamic festival commemorated by Muslims worldwide, including in Australia. It is considered the holier of the two Eids, with the other being Eid al-Fitr. The festival occurs on the 10th day of Dhu al-Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic lunar calendar.

History

The origin of Hari Raya Haji dates back to the story of Ibrahim (Abraham), who was willing to sacrifice his son Isma'il (Ishmael) as an act of obedience to God. However, God provided a ram to sacrifice instead. This act of faith is commemorated by Muslims each year.

Traditions

In Australia, where Muslims are a minority, traditions may vary widely due to the diverse backgrounds of Muslim communities.

• Prayers: Special prayers are held in mosques across Australia. Many Muslims will attend morning prayers at their local mosque.
• Sacrifice: While animal sacrifice is a traditional part of Hari Raya Haji, in Australia this practice must adhere to local laws and regulations regarding animal welfare and slaughter. Often, Australian Muslims may arrange for an animal to be sacrificed overseas or donate money to charitable causes.
• Feasting: After the prayers and any form of sacrifice or donation, families and friends gather for festive meals. Sharing food with neighbors and those less fortunate is also encouraged.
• Dress: It is customary for Australian Muslims to wear new or their best clothes on this day.

Activities

On Hari Raya Haji:

1. Perform Eid prayer at local mosques.
2. Engage in Qurbani (sacrifice) if feasible or through charitable organizations.
3. Visit family and friends for social gatherings.
4. Give Zakat al-Fitr (charity) before Eid prayers.
5. Share meals within communities, often involving special dishes prepared for the occasion.

Australian Muslims embrace these practices amidst their country's multicultural landscape while respecting local customs and laws.