Republic Day in Armenia

Date: May 28

History:

Republic Day in Armenia commemorates the foundation of the First Republic of Armenia on May 28, 1918, after the collapse of the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic. This event marked the first time in centuries that Armenians had an independent state, following long periods under Ottoman and Persian rule. The independence was short-lived, however, as Armenia fell to Bolshevik forces and eventually became part of the Soviet Union until regaining independence in 1991.

Traditions:

• Official Ceremonies: The day is marked by official ceremonies including a visit to the Sardarapat Memorial, which honors those who fought against the Ottoman Empire during the Battle of Sardarapat—a pivotal battle that enabled Armenian leaders to declare independence.
• Cultural Events: Concerts and cultural events showcase Armenian music, dance, and arts.
• Military Parades: Occasionally, military parades are held to display national defense capabilities and pay tribute to the armed forces.
• Laying of Flowers: Dignitaries lay flowers at monuments dedicated to fallen heroes and significant figures in Armenian history.

What People Do:

• Many Armenians attend public events or watch televised ceremonies.
• It's a day for reflection on national history and pride; people often discuss historical events related to independence.
• Families may gather for meals or picnics if weather permits.
• Some use it as a day off work to relax or travel within the country.