Genocide Condemnation and Prevention Day in Armenia

Date: April 24

Background: Genocide Condemnation and Prevention Day is a national commemoration in Armenia, marking the anniversary of the start of the Armenian Genocide in 1915, during which an estimated 1.5 million Armenians were systematically exterminated by the Ottoman Empire.

History:

• 1915: The Ottoman government began arresting and executing Armenian intellectuals on April 24, which is widely considered the beginning of the genocide.
• 1920s-2000s: The Armenian diaspora and Armenia campaigned for recognition of the genocide globally.
• 2003: April 24 was officially designated as Genocide Remembrance Day in Armenia.
• 2015: The centennial was marked by events worldwide.

Traditions: On this solemn day, Armenians across the globe honor the victims and survivors of the genocide. In Armenia:

• People partake in a silent march to Tsitsernakaberd, the Armenian Genocide memorial complex in Yerevan.
• High-ranking officials lay flowers at the eternal flame within Tsitsernakaberd.
• Citizens often lay flowers around the eternal flame as well, creating a sea of red carnations symbolizing resilience and memory.
• A moment of silence is observed nationwide at 19:15 local time (commemorating the year 1915).

Activities: Besides memorial events, activities may include:

• Educational programs that promote awareness about genocide prevention.
• Cultural events showcasing Armenian history and arts.
• Worldwide vigils or protests demanding further recognition and justice for the genocide.

Public Engagement: The day also sees significant participation from Armenian communities abroad who organize commemorations, exhibitions, lectures, and engage with political leaders to raise awareness about historical truth and human rights.