Eid al-Fitr Holiday in the United Arab Emirates

Eid al-Fitr, also known as the "Festival of Breaking the Fast," marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic holy month of fasting. This religious holiday is celebrated by Muslims worldwide and has a significant presence in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), where it is a public holiday.

History and Traditions:

• Historical Roots: Eid al-Fitr was instituted by the Prophet Muhammad and is one of two major Islamic holidays observed by Muslims.
• Significance: It celebrates the conclusion of the 29 or 30 days of dawn-to-sunset fasting during Ramadan.
• Moon Sighting: The start of Eid is determined by the sighting of the new moon, which means it can begin on different days in different parts of the world.

Celebrations in UAE:

• Prayers: The day begins with special prayers called Salat al-Eid, often held in large open spaces or mosques across UAE cities.
• Charity (Zakat al-Fitr): Before the Eid prayers, Muslims are required to give a specific type of charity on behalf of themselves and their dependents to help those in need celebrate Eid.
• Festive Attire: People dress in new clothes, symbolizing purity and cleanliness.
• Family Gatherings: Families visit each other's homes; it's a time for reconciliation and forgiveness.
• Feasting: After fasting during Ramadan, food plays an important role with special dishes prepared, such as sweets like ma'amoul (stuffed shortbread cookies) and dates are consumed to break the fast.
• Gifts: Giving gifts, particularly to children who receive 'Eidiya' – money or presents from elders.

The UAE government generally announces a multiple-day public holiday for both public and private sectors to allow citizens and residents to partake fully in Eid celebrations. Activities may also include various cultural events organized by local authorities featuring music, dance, and traditional Emirati customs.