National Day in Andorra (Our Lady of Meritxell Day)

Date: September 8th

History and Significance: National Day in Andorra, also known as Our Lady of Meritxell Day, is a public holiday dedicated to the patron saint of Andorra, Our Lady of Meritxell. According to tradition, a statue of the Virgin Mary was discovered under miraculous circumstances in the town of Meritxell during the Middle Ages. This event led to the Virgin Mary being declared the patroness of Andorra. The original Romanesque statue was unfortunately destroyed in a fire in 1972, but a replica can be found in the new sanctuary built by renowned architect Ricardo Bofill.

Traditions:

• Religious Services: The day is marked by special church services and masses held in honor of Our Lady of Meritxell. Many people make a pilgrimage to the sanctuary located in the village of Meritxell.
• Floral Offerings: Devotees often bring flowers to pay homage to the Virgin Mary at her sanctuary.
• Cultural Events: Various cultural events such as dances, music performances, and parades are organized across different communities within Andorra.
• Family Gatherings: Families come together for meals and celebrations.

Activities: On National Day, Andorrans engage in various activities that reflect their national pride and cultural heritage. They attend official ceremonies and enjoy public festivities that include:

• Participating in or watching traditional folk dances.
• Listening to live music performances featuring local musicians.
• Enjoying communal feasts with typical Andorran dishes.
• Engaging with art exhibitions or historical presentations related to Andorran culture and history.

The day serves as an opportunity for citizens to celebrate their nation's identity and enjoy the sense of community within this small Pyrenean country.